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vlsi:resources:latex:syntax [01/11/2013 20:13] panati |
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[ __[[vlsi:home|Home]]__ ] | [ __[[vlsi:home|Home]]__ ] | ||
[ __[[vlsi:resources:latex|Back]]__ ] | [ __[[vlsi:resources:latex|Back]]__ ] | ||
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% this is a comment | % this is a comment | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
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\end{document} | \end{document} | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====== How to obtain a well organized source code ====== | ||
+ | |||
+ | It is possible to recall external parts of code in order to obtain a simpler and more clear structure of your main source code by using of the ''\input{}'' command. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | % Preamble: | ||
+ | \documentclass[options]{class type} | ||
+ | \usepackage{...} | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | |||
+ | % body of your document | ||
+ | \begin{document} | ||
+ | |||
+ | \input{section_01.tex} | ||
+ | \input{section_02.tex} | ||
+ | \input{section_03.tex} | ||
+ | ... | ||
+ | \input{section_n.tex} | ||
+ | |||
+ | \end{document} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | :!: Please note that in each .tex document (//section_01.tex//, //section_02.tex// etc.) you have __not to put__ any line just like ''\begin{document}'' or ''\end{document}'', or packages' declarations: these are just //pieces of code// recalled in your text!!! | ||
+ | |||
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<code> | <code> | ||
\begin{flushright} | \begin{flushright} | ||
- | ... | ||
... | ... | ||
\end{flushright} | \end{flushright} | ||
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<code> | <code> | ||
\begin{flushleft} | \begin{flushleft} | ||
- | ... | ||
... | ... | ||
\end{flushleft} | \end{flushleft} | ||
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====== Tables ====== | ====== Tables ====== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Simple tables: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \begin{tabular}{|l|c|r|} % 'l' is for 'left', 'c' is for 'center', 'r' is for 'right' | ||
+ | \hline | ||
+ | first & second & third \\ | ||
+ | \hline | ||
+ | 1 & 2 & 3 \\ | ||
+ | \hline | ||
+ | \end{tabular} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | See also: | ||
+ | * [[http://mnnugm.altervista.org/latex/Tabelle.pdf|Tabelle con LaTeX [IT]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://wwwcdf.pd.infn.it/AppuntiLinux/a2550.htm|LaTeX: tabelle [IT]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.guit.sssup.it/downloads/fig_tut.pdf|Gestione di Figure e Tabelle con LATEX - GuIT [IT]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.lorenzopantieri.net/LaTeX_files/TabelleRipartite.pdf|L'arte di ripartire una tabella su più pagine con LaTeX [IT]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.tug.org/pracjourn/2007-1/mori/mori.pdf|Tables in LaTeX: packages and methods [EN]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/LaTeX/Tables|LaTeX/Tables (WikiBooks) [EN]]] | ||
====== Math formulas ====== | ====== Math formulas ====== | ||
- | ====== Graphs ====== | + | If you want to obtain some mathematical text without using some special packages directly in your text: |
- | See: | + | <code> |
- | * [[http://www.math.ufl.edu/~mgluck/GraphingInLatex.pdf|Graphing in LATEX using PGF and TikZ]] | + | $ e^{i\pi}+1=0 $ |
- | * [[http://www.grad.iit.edu/latex/LaTeX/FigureHelp1.pdf|Creating Figures and Graphs with LaTeX]] | + | </code> |
- | * [[http://www.texample.net/tikz/examples/tag/graphs/|Examples]] | + | |
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \begin{math} \vec{F} = m \vec{a}\end{math} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \S = \int{L \: dt} \) | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $ \lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sin{x}}{x} = 1 $ | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ... or in a different text block: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \begin{displaymath}e^{i\pi}+1=0 \end{displaymath} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \[\vec{F} = m \vec{a}\] | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | $$S = \int{L \: dt} $$ | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ... or in a different block of text with the number of the equation flagged: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \begin{equation}\lim_{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{\sin{x}}{x} = 1 \end{equation} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Some utilities: | ||
+ | * [[http://www.codecogs.com/latex/eqneditor.php|LaTeX Equation online generator]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.texify.com/|TeXify]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | See also: | ||
+ | * [[http://kogler.wordpress.com/2008/03/21/latex-multiline-equations-systems-and-matrices/|Multiline equations, matrices, etc. [EN]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.math.tamu.edu/~harold.boas/courses/math696/LaTeX-formatting-equations.html|Formatting equations in LaTeX [EN]]] | ||
+ | * [[ftp://ftp.ams.org/ams/doc/amsmath/short-math-guide.pdf|Short Math Guide for LaTeX [EN]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.guit.sssup.it/arstexnica/download_ars/articoli_ars_08/Simboli%20matematici%20in%20TEX%20e%20LATEX.pdf|Simboli matematici in TeX e LaTeX [IT]]] | ||
+ | * [[http://wwwcdf.pd.infn.it/AppuntiLinux/a2552.htm|LaTeX: ambienti matematici [IT]]] | ||
====== Coding ====== | ====== Coding ====== | ||
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\end{verbatim} | \end{verbatim} | ||
</code> | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====== Graphs ====== | ||
+ | |||
+ | See: | ||
+ | * [[http://www.math.ufl.edu/~mgluck/GraphingInLatex.pdf|Graphing in LATEX using PGF and TikZ]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.grad.iit.edu/latex/LaTeX/FigureHelp1.pdf|Creating Figures and Graphs with LaTeX]] | ||
+ | * [[http://www.texample.net/tikz/examples/tag/graphs/|Examples]] | ||
====== Feynman diagrams ====== | ====== Feynman diagrams ====== | ||
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Other similar commands are ''\listoftables'' and ''\listoffigures'' which produce a list of tables (LOT) | Other similar commands are ''\listoftables'' and ''\listoffigures'' which produce a list of tables (LOT) | ||
and a list of figures (LOF) respectively. | and a list of figures (LOF) respectively. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ====== Supported Languages ====== | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \usepackage[languages]{babel} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \selectlanguage{choosenlanguage} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | i.e. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \usepackage[italian, english]{babel} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | \selectlanguage{english} | ||
+ | </code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
====== Numerical references ====== | ====== Numerical references ====== | ||
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---- | ---- | ||
- | Last update: [[panati@to.infn.it|Serena Panati]] Nov 1st, 2013 // | + | Last update: [[panati@to.infn.it|Serena Panati]] Nov 6th, 2013 // |
~~NOTOC~~ | ~~NOTOC~~ |